You will notice that I have different statements in each case in my switch statement. This is because I have been trying different methods to get my array to increment properly. I essentially want to increment the countGrades[0] subscript by 1 for every time 'A' is entered. Same goes for subscript [1] [2] [3] [4] for letter grades B C D E and F. For whatever reason I keep getting a negative number in output. Something along the lines of -80000000. We must use an array to store the number of grades and an array to store EACH individual grade as well. Thanks in advance!
void GradeBook::inputGrades()
{
int grade; // grade entered by user
int x=0; // counter
cout << "Enter the letter grades." << endl
<< "Enter the EOF character to end input." << endl;
// loop until user types end-of-file key sequence
while ( ( grade = cin.get() ) != EOF && x < 99 )
{
// determine which grade was input
switch ( grade ) // switch statement nested in while
{
case 'A': // grade was uppercase A
case 'a': // or lowercase a
// increment aCount
countGrades[0]++; // countGrades[] stores the number of A's B's C's etc. letterGrades[] is the actual grade 1-100
x++;
break; // exit switch
case 'B': // grade was uppercase B
case 'b': // or lowercase b
countGrades[1]++; // increment bCount
letterGrades[x];
x++;
break; // exit switch
case 'C': // grade was uppercase C
case 'c': // or lowercase c
countGrades[2]++; // increment cCount
letterGrades[x];
x++;
break; // exit switch
case 'D': // grade was uppercase D
case 'd': // or lowercase d
countGrades[3]++; // increment dCount
letterGrades[x];
x++;
break; // exit switch
case 'F': // grade was uppercase F
case 'f': // or lowercase f
countGrades[4]++; // increment fCount
letterGrades[x];
x++;
break; // exit switch
case '\n': // ignore newlines,
case '\t': // tabs,
case ' ': // and spaces in input
break; // exit switch
default: // catch all other characters
cout << "\n\t******Incorrect letter grade entered.******"
<< " \n\tEnter a new grade.\n";
break; // optional; will exit switch anyway
} // end switch
} // end while
} // end function inputGrades
// display a report based on the grades entered by user
void GradeBook::displayGradeReport()
{
// display summary of results
cout << "\n\nNumber of students who received each letter grade:"
<< "\nA: " << countGrades[0] // display number of A grades
<< "\nB: " << countGrades[1] // display number of B grades
<< "\nC: " << countGrades[2] // display number of C grades
<< "\nD: " << countGrades[3] // display number of D grades
<< "\nF: " << countGrades[4] // display number of F grades
<< endl;
// calculate total grades
int gradeCount = countGrades[0] + countGrades[1] + countGrades[2] + countGrades[3] + countGrades[4];
// display class average
// if user entered at least one grade
if ( gradeCount != 0 )
{
// calculate total grades
int gradeTotal = 4 * countGrades[0] + 3 * countGrades[1] + 2 * countGrades[2] + 1 * countGrades[3];
// set floating-point number format
cout << fixed << setprecision( 1 );
// compute and display class GPA with 1 digit of precision
cout << "\nThe class average is: "
<< static_cast< double > ( gradeTotal ) / gradeCount